Colorectal Cancer

Acute

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer almost always develops from growths called colorectal polyps that form in the lining of the colon. But by no means do all polyps become cancerous – and if a polyp does become cancerous, it takes many years.

  • A change in bowel habits that lasts more than a few days, such as: Diarrhea. Constipation.
  • Blood (either bright red or very dark) in the stool.
  • Frequent gas pains, bloating, fullness, or cramps.
  • Weight loss for no known reason.
  • Fatigue.
  • Constipation
  • Fever
  • Narrow stool
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal distension
  • Anastomotic leak
  • Anemia
  • Bleeding
  • Ileus
  • Other complications
  • P/A, i, n
  • Problems breathing
  • Thrombosis
  • Tiredness
  • Vomiting
  • Weakness
  • Cancer returning in the colon
  • Headache and neurological problems
  • Being overweight or obese.
  • Not being physically active.
  • Certain types of diets.
  • Smoking.
  • Alcohol use.
  • Being older.
  • A personal history of colorectal polyps or colorectal cancer.
  • A personal history of inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Not being physically active.
  • Certain types of diets.
  • Smoking.
  • Alcohol use.
  • Being older.
  • A personal history of colorectal polyps or colorectal cancer.
  • A personal history of inflammatory bowel disease.

Some studies suggest that people may reduce their risk of developing colorectal cancer by increasing physical activity, keeping a healthy weight, limiting alcohol consumption, and avoiding tobacco.

How is it diagnosed?

How is it diagnosed?
  • Surgery. Surgery (removing the cancer in an operation) is the most common treatment for all stages of colon cancer.
  • Radiofrequency ablation.
  • Cryosurgery.
  • Chemotherapy.
  • Targeted therapy.
  • Immunotherapy.

How is it treated?

Treatment for acute myeloid leukemia is vital. It varies with the patient and stage of the disease. Treatment options include

Surgery is the removal of the tumor and some surrounding healthy tissue during an operation. It is often called surgical resection. This is the most common treatment for colorectal cancer. Part of the healthy colon or rectum and nearby lymph nodes will also be removed.

 

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