Eczema

eczema

What is Eczema?

Eczema, also known as “atopic dermatitis,” is a noncontagious, inflammatory skin condition that is characterized by severe itching, redness, oozing, and scaly rashes. These symptoms can be painful, and can cause changes in skin color and blisters. Allergy plays a role in some patients' eczema.

  • Dry, cracked skin.
  • Itchiness (pruritus)
  • Rash on swollen skin that varies in color depending on your skin color.
  • Small, raised bumps, on brown or Black skin.
  • Oozing and crusting.
  • Thickened skin.
  • Darkening of the skin around the eyes.
  • Raw, sensitive skin from scratching.
  • Fluid oozing from the skin.
  • A yellow crust on the skin surface.
  • Small yellowish-white spots appearing in the eczema.
  • The skin becoming swollen and sore.
  • Feeling hot and shivery and generally unwell.

Flare-ups of eczema can be caused by foods, cosmetics, soaps, wool, dust mites, mold, pollen, dog or cat dander, dry climate and other variables. If you have an infant with eczema, your allergist might advise you to bathe him at least once a day and immediately apply moisturizer after the bath.

Your genes: You're more likely to have eczema if there's a history of eczema or dermatitis in your family. You're also at a higher risk if there's a history of asthma, hay fever and/or allergies. Common allergies include pollen, pet hair or foods that trigger an allergic reaction.

  • Moisturize your skin regularly or when your skin becomes dry. ...
  • Take baths or showers with warm, not hot, water.
  • Stay hydrated and drink at least eight glasses of water each day. ...
  • Wear loose clothes made of cotton and other natural materials. ...
  • Manage your stress and emotional triggers.

How is it diagnosed?

How is it diagnosed?

Treatment is symptomatic care to relieve discomfort and avoid substances that cause a flare up
Treatment includes avoiding soap and other irritants. Certain creams or ointments may also provide relief from the itching.

How is it treated?

Treatment for acute myeloid leukemia is vital. It varies with the patient and stage of the disease. Treatment options include

  • ure- Keep water contact as brief as possible and use gentle body washes and cleansers instead of regular soaps. Lukewarm baths are better than long, hot baths.
  • Do not scrub or dry the skin too hard or for too long.
  • After bathing, apply lubricating ointments to damp ski

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