Mouth Problems

Acute

What is Mouth Problems ?

Most cases are dental caries (tooth decay), periodontal diseases, tooth loss and oral cancers. Other oral conditions of public health importance are orofacial clefts, noma (severe gangrenous disease starting in the mouth mostly affecting children) and oro-dental trauma.

  • Bad breath
  • Bleeding or swollen gums
  • Dry mouth
  • Loose teeth
  • Mouth sores
  • Toothache
  • Chipped tooth
  • Darkened tooth
  • Jaw problems
  • Mouth sores or infections
  • Tooth decay
  • Gum disease
  • Dentures that do not fit well
  • Problems moving the jaw
  • Problems with the salivary glands
  • Biting your lip, tongue, or cheek
  • Irritation from braces or other orthodontic devices
  • Brushing your teeth too hard, or using a hard-bristled toothbrush
  • Using tobacco products
  • Hormone changes
  • Stress
  • Burning your mouth on hot food
  • Exposure to the herpes simplex virus

Practice good oral hygiene. Brush teeth thoroughly twice a day and floss daily between the teeth to remove dental plaque. Visit your dentist at least once a year, even if you have no natural teeth or have dentures. Do not use any tobacco products.

Certain chronic conditions increase one's risk for periodontal disease including diabetes, a weakened immune system, poor oral hygiene, and heredity. Tobacco use is also an important risk factor for gum disease.

How is it diagnosed?

How is it diagnosed?

Most mouth ulcers are usually harmless and resolve by themselves within 10 to 14 days. Other types of mouth ulcers, such as the aphthous variety or those caused by herpes simplex infection or skin rashes in the mouth need topical treatment (such as a mouthwash, ointment or gel).

How is it treated?

Treatment for acute myeloid leukemia is vital. It varies with the patient and stage of the disease. Treatment options include

  • A filling
  • An extraction (removing a tooth)
  • Putting a crown on a tooth
  • Treatment or surgery for periodontal (gum) disease
  • Straightening crowded teeth
  • Orthodontic treatments, like aligning your teeth, bite, and jaws
  • Having a denture, dental implant, or bridge made and fitted after losing teeth

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