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Psoriasis

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Acute

What is Psoriasis?

The most common type of psoriasis, plaque psoriasis causes dry, itchy, raised skin patches (plaques) covered with scales. There may be few or many. They usually appear on the elbows, knees, lower back and scalp. The patches vary in color, depending on skin color.

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There are a number of symptoms of Psoriasis, which may include
  • Dry, cracked skin that itches or bleeds.
  • Thick, ridged, pitted nails.
  • Patches of thick, red skin with silvery-white scales that itch or burn, typically on the elbows, knees, scalp, trunk, palms, and soles of the feet.
Complications
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Depression
  • Eye disease
  • Nail changes
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Hypertension
  • Joint pain
  • Obesity
  • Psoriatic arthritis
Causes
  • Infections, especially streptococcal and HIV infections.
  • Certain medicines, such as drugs for treating heart disease, malaria, or mental health problems.
  • Smoking.
  • Obesity.
Risk Factors
  • Obesity
  • Infection
  • Alcohol
  • Smoking
  • Hypertension
  • Stress
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Medications
  • Skin trauma
Prevention
  • Wrap up during cold, dry weather. Dry weather in the fall and winter may trigger psoriasis flares.
  • Keep the skin moisturized.
  • Keep the scalp moisturized.
  • Use a humidifier.
  • Get regular exposure to sunlight.
  • Avoid sunburn.
  • Supplement with Vitamin D.
  • Prevent skin injuries.

How is it diagnosed?

How is it diagnosed?

Steroid creams or ointments (topical corticosteroids) are commonly used to treat mild to moderate psoriasis in most areas of the body. The treatment works by reducing inflammation. This slows the production of skin cells and reduces itching. Topical corticosteroids range in strength from mild to very strong.

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How is it treated?

Treatment for acute myeloid leukemia is vital. It varies with the patient and stage of the disease. Treatment options include

  • Topical – creams and ointments applied to your skin.
  • Phototherapy – your skin is exposed to certain types of ultraviolet light.
  • Systemic – oral and injected medications that work throughout the entire body.

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MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing
innovative and revolutionary procedures

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