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Sexually Transmitted Diseases

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Acute

What is Sexually Transmitted Diseases?

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs). They are spread mainly by sexual contact. STIs are caused by bacteria, viruses or parasites. A sexually transmitted infection may pass from person to person in blood, semen, or vaginal and other bodily fluids.

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  • An unusual discharge from the vagina, penis, or anus.
  • Pain when peeing.
  • Lumps or skin growths around the genitals or bottom (anus).
  • A rash.
  • Unusual vaginal bleeding.
  • Itchy genitals or anus.
  • Blisters and sores around your genitals or anus.
  • Warts around your genitals or anus.
  • Pelvic pain
  • Pregnancy complications
  • Eye inflammation
  • Arthritis
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Infertility
  • Heart disease
  • Certain cancers, such as HPV-associated cervical and rectal cancers
  • Having unprotected sex
  • Having sexual contact with many partners
  • Having a history of STIs
  • Being forced to engage in sexual activity
  • Misuse of alcohol or use of recreational drugs
  • Injecting drugs
  • Being young
  • Having unprotected sex
  • Having sexual contact with many partners
  • Having a history of STIs
  • Being forced to engage in sexual activity
  • Misuse of alcohol or use of recreational drugs
  • Injecting drugs
  • Being young
  • Abstinence. The most reliable way to avoid infection is to not have sex (i.e., anal, vaginal, or oral).
  • Vaccination. Vaccines are safe, effective, and recommended ways to prevent hepatitis B and HPV.
  • Reduce Number of Sex Partners.
  • Mutual Monogamy.
  • Use Condoms.

How is it diagnosed?

How is it diagnosed?

Treatment for sexually transmitted infections usually consists of one of the following, depending on the infection: Antibiotics. Antibiotics, often in a single dose, can cure many STIs caused by bacteria or parasites, such as gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia and trichomoniasis

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How is it treated?

Treatment for acute myeloid leukemia is vital. It varies with the patient and stage of the disease. Treatment options include

  • A blood sample (from either a blood draw or a finger prick)
  • A urine sample.
  • A swab of the inside of the mouth.
  • A swab from the genitals, such as the urethra in males or the cervix in females.
  • A swab of any discharge or sores.

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