Toxic Shock Syndrome

Symptoms

A sudden high fever
Low blood pressure
Vomiting or diarrhea
A rash resembling a sunburn, particularly on your palms and soles
Confusion
Muscle aches
Redness of your eyes, mouth and throat
Seizures

Complications

Many of the complications from toxic shock syndrome are also part of the diagnostic criteria: end organ damage including renal failure, liver failure, coagulopathy, etc. In addition to these, glomerulonephritis and rheumatic fever can also occur.

Causes

Toxic shock syndrome is a rare, life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections. Often toxic shock syndrome results from toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) bacteria, but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group A streptococcus (strep) bacteria

Prevention

Since reinfection is common, menstruating girls and women should avoid using tampons if they have had TSS. Prompt and thorough wound care is crucial in avoiding TSS. Minimal usage of vaginal foreign body items, such as diaphragms, tampons, and sponges can also help prevent TSS.

Risk factors

Toxic shock syndrome can affect anyone, including men, children and postmenopausal women. Risk factors for toxic shock syndrome include skin wounds, surgery, and the use of tampons and other devices, such as menstrual cups, contraceptive sponges or diaphragms.

Procedure

Giving intravenous (through a vein) antibiotics
Giving intravenous fluid to treat shock and prevent organ damage
Heart medications in people with very low blood pressure
Dialysis may be required in people who develop kidney failure
Giving blood products

Consult with experienced Doctors

MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing
innovative and revolutionary procedures

Dr. Manisha Nijhawan

Professor & HOD

Experience37years

QualificationMD, Professor & Head, Dermatology
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Dr. Sankalp Awasthi

Professor

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Dr. Manish Rijhwani

Professor

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Dr. Shivi Nijhawan

Assistant Professor

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Dr. Damini Shaktawat

Assistant Professor

Experience1years

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Dr. Arushi Suri

Assistant Professor

Experience3years

QualificationMBBS , MD (Dermatology)
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