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Radiation Oncology

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Radiation Oncology

What is Radiation Oncology?

In a Radiation Oncology department, a variety of procedures are performed to treat cancer using radiation therapy.

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Here are some common procedures

  • Consultation - Comprehensive evaluation of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and discussion of treatment options.
  • Imaging Studies
    • CT Scans - Detailed imaging to help delineate tumour size and location.
    • MRI and PET Scans - Used to assess tumour characteristics and metastasis.
  • Simulation - A planning session where imaging is performed to create a treatment plan, including patient positioning and marking the treatment area on the skin.

  • External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT)
    • Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) - Advanced technique that allows for precise targeting of tumours while minimising damage to surrounding tissues.
    • Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) - Delivers high doses of radiation to small, well-defined tumours in fewer sessions.
  • Brachytherapy - Involves placing radioactive sources directly inside or near the tumour (e.g., seeds for prostate cancer or applicators for gynaecological cancers).
  • Radioimmunotherapy - Combination of radiation therapy and immunotherapy using radioactive antibodies to target cancer cells.

  • Treatment Administration - Supervision and delivery of prescribed radiation doses, ensuring patient safety and comfort during the process.
  • Monitoring - Regular monitoring of the patient’s response to treatment and any side effects experienced.

  • Management of Side Effects - Providing supportive care for side effects of radiation, such as skin irritation, fatigue, or gastrointestinal issues.
  • Follow-Up Care - Ongoing assessment of treatment effectiveness, monitoring for recurrence, and adjusting care plans as necessary.

Consult with experienced Doctors

MGMCH is home to some of the most eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective arenas and are renowned for developing innovative and
revolutionary procedures

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